To IRB or not to IRB?

Educational research--to IRB, or not to IRB?

A Framework for Navigating Institutional Review Board (IRB) Oversight in the Complicated Zone of Research

The treatment therapies and technologies currently emerging from the rapidly evolving health care industry must undergo full examination in a clinical setting if they are to be marketed to the public. All elements of clinical studies involving human subjects must undergo thorough IRB review before study activities can commence. Regulations regarding IRB oversight apply to all clinical studies-i...

IRB Process Improvements: A Machine Learning Analysis

OBJECTIVE Clinical research involving humans is critically important, but it is a lengthy and expensive process. Most studies require institutional review board (IRB) approval. Our objective is to identify predictors of delays or accelerations in the IRB review process and apply this knowledge to inform process change in an effort to improve IRB efficiency, transparency, consistency and communi...

The Role of Enriched Microbial Consortium on Iron-Reducing Bioaugmentation in Sediments

Microbial iron reduction is an important biogeochemical process and involved in various engineered processes, including the traditional clay dyeing processes. Bioaugmentation with iron reducing bacteria (IRB) is generally considered as an effective method to enhance the activity of iron reduction. However, limited information is available about the role of IRB on bioaugmentation. To reveal the ...

More than cheating: deception, IRB shopping, and the normative legitimacy of IRBs.

Deception, cheating, and loopholes within the IRB approval process have received significant attention in the past several years. Surveys of clinical researchers indicate common deception ranging from omitting information to outright lying, and controversy surrounding the FDA's decision not to ban "IRB shopping" (the practice of submitting protocols to multiple IRBs until one is found that will...

Understanding institutional review boards: practical guidance to the IRB review process.

The purpose of this paper is to provide practical guidance to assist investigators in the preparation of materials and obtaining approval for research projects that require oversight by an institutional review board (IRB). The central requirements for IRB approval and core considerations of IRBs are described. Specific suggestions for investigators regarding how to prepare their IRB application...